Prompt Debugging Techniques: Systematic Approaches to Fixing LLM Failures

Introduction: Prompt debugging is an essential skill for building reliable LLM applications. When prompts fail—producing incorrect outputs, hallucinations, or inconsistent results—systematic debugging techniques help identify and fix the root cause. Unlike traditional software debugging where you can step through code, prompt debugging requires understanding how language models interpret instructions and where they commonly fail. This […]

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Chain-of-Thought Prompting: Unlocking LLM Reasoning with Step-by-Step Thinking

Introduction: Chain-of-thought (CoT) prompting dramatically improves LLM performance on complex reasoning tasks. Instead of asking for a direct answer, you prompt the model to show its reasoning step by step. This simple technique can boost accuracy on math problems from 17% to 78%, and similar gains appear across logical reasoning, code generation, and multi-step analysis. […]

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Prompt Compression Techniques: Fitting More Context in Less Tokens

Introduction: Context windows are limited and tokens are expensive. Long prompts with extensive context, examples, or retrieved documents quickly hit limits and drive up costs. Prompt compression techniques reduce token count while preserving the information LLMs need to generate quality responses. This guide covers practical compression strategies: token pruning to remove low-information tokens, extractive summarization […]

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Prompt Templates and Management: Building Maintainable LLM Applications

Introduction: As LLM applications grow in complexity, managing prompts becomes a significant engineering challenge. Hard-coded prompts scattered across your codebase make iteration difficult, A/B testing impossible, and debugging a nightmare. Prompt template management solves this by treating prompts as first-class configuration—versioned, validated, and dynamically rendered. A good template system separates prompt logic from application code, […]

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Prompt Compression: Fitting More Context into Your Token Budget

Introduction: Context windows are precious real estate. Every token you spend on context is a token you can’t use for output or additional information. Long prompts hit token limits, increase latency, and cost more money. Prompt compression techniques help you fit more information into less space without losing the signal that matters. This guide covers […]

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AI Security Best Practices: Beyond Prompt Injection

Last year, our AI application was compromised. Not through prompt injection—through model extraction. An attacker downloaded our fine-tuned model in 48 hours. After securing 20+ AI applications, I’ve learned that prompt injection is just the tip of the iceberg. Here’s the complete guide to AI security beyond prompt injection. Figure 1: AI Security Threat Landscape […]

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