Blazor Server vs WebAssembly: Choosing the Right Model

Blazor comes in two flavors: Server and WebAssembly. Both let you write C# for the browser, but they work very differently. Here’s how to choose.

Blazor Server

  • UI runs on server, updates via SignalR
  • Fast initial load (small download)
  • Full .NET runtime access
  • Requires constant connection
  • Server resources per user

Blazor WebAssembly

  • Runs entirely in browser
  • Larger initial download (~5-10MB)
  • Works offline (PWA capable)
  • No server resources per user
  • Limited to .NET APIs in browser

Decision Table

FactorServerWebAssembly
Initial loadFastSlow (first time)
Offline supportNoYes
Server requirementsHigherStatic hosting OK
Latency sensitiveIssues on slow connectionsBetter UX
.NET compatibilityFullBrowser subset

My Recommendation

Start with Server for internal apps where you control the network. Choose WebAssembly for public-facing apps where you want offline capability and CDN hosting.

References


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